A new presentation of paliperidone is now available on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS). Invega Hafyera® is a six-monthly injection indicated for the maintenance treatment of adults with schizophrenia. Patients may be eligible for PBS supply once stabilised on the monthly paliperidone injection (Invega Sustenna®) for at least four consecutive months, or the three-monthly injection (Invega Trinza®) for at least one cycle.

A recent study compared the safety and efficacy of six-monthly and three-monthly paliperidone. The efficacy of the six-month formulation was found to be non-inferior to the three-month formulation in clinically stable patients with schizophrenia. In addition, no new safety concerns were identified for the six-monthly formulation.

Long-acting antipsychotic injections are associated with improved adherence and more stable plasma levels. The reduced dosing frequency may also be more convenient for patients. Invega Hafyera® currently offers the longest dosing interval, which may particularly benefit patients with serious adherence issues and those living in isolated areas. Long-acting antipsychotics available on the PBS are shown in the table below.

Product Active ingredient Strengths Usual dosing interval
Abilify Maintena® Aripiprazole monohydrate 300mg

400mg

Monthly
Fluanxol® Depot Flupentixol decanoate 20mg Every 2-4 weeks
Fluanxol® Concentrated Depot Flupentixol decanoate 100mg Every 2-4 weeks
Haldol® Decanoate Haloperidol decanoate 50mg

150mg

Monthly
Zyprexa Relprevv® Olanzapine pamoate monohydrate 210mg

300mg

405mg

Every 2-4 weeks
Invega Sustenna® paliperidone palmitate 25mg

50mg

75mg

100mg

150mg

Monthly
Invega Trinza® paliperidone palmitate 175mg

263mg

350mg

525mg

Every 3 months
Invega Hafyera® paliperidone palmitate 700mg

1000mg

Every 6 months
Risperdal Consta® Risperidone 25mg

37.5mg

50mg

Every 2 weeks
Clopixol® Depot zuclopenthixol decanoate 200mg Every 2-4 weeks

References:

  1. Invega Hayfera® (Paliperidone) Australian approved product information. Macquarie Park: Janssen-Cilag. Approved February 2022.
  2. Najarian D, Sanga P, Wang S, Lim P, Singh A, Robertson MJ, et al. A randomized, double-blind, multicenter, noninferiority study comparing paliperidone palmitate 6-month versus the 3-month long-acting injectable in patients with schizophrenia. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2022; 25(3): 238-51.
  3. Rossi S (ed). Australian Medicines Handbook. Adelaide: AMH; 2022.

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